30% ruling and renting: how much room for rent in Amsterdam?
What the 30% ruling means for your rental budget in Amsterdam. Eligibility, what 2026 austerity changes, and how to convert gross to liveable rent.
You just moved to Amsterdam for a job, your employer says "we will apply for the 30% ruling for you", and you have no concrete idea what that means for the rent you can afford. Nobody explains it precisely: how much do you actually keep, and how does that change once the ruling is reduced? This article runs the numbers for a few realistic scenarios and ties it back to what rent you can afford in Amsterdam.
What is the 30% ruling briefly?
The 30% ruling (officially: extraterritorial expenses scheme) is a Dutch tax facility for employees who come from abroad to work in the Netherlands. The employer is allowed to pay up to 30% of your gross salary tax-free as a compensation for "extraterritorial costs": extra expenses you incur by temporarily living in the Netherlands.
Conditions in short:
- You have specific expertise that is scarcely available on the Dutch labour market
- You earned at least 46,660 euros gross in 2026 (specific expertise norm, indexed yearly)
- In the last 24 months you lived for at least 16 months more than 150 km from the Dutch border
- Your employer applies at the Dutch Tax Office within 4 months of starting
What changed in 2026?
From January 1, 2026, the ruling has been reduced. For anyone receiving the ruling for the first time on or after that date:
- Maximum 27% tax-free instead of 30% (in a step-down schedule)
- Term maximum 4 years instead of 5 years
- Stricter enforcement of the salary norm
For anyone already under the old ruling before 2026, transitional law applies: the old 30% and old term remain in effect until the end of that period.
What do you net?
A worked example for a typical Amsterdam expat with a gross annual salary of 60,000 euros.
| Item | Without 30% ruling | With 30% (old) | With 27% (2026) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross annual salary | 60,000 | 60,000 | 60,000 |
| Tax-free reimbursement | 0 | 18,000 | 16,200 |
| Taxable salary | 60,000 | 42,000 | 43,800 |
| Income tax (~37% avg.) | 22,200 | 15,540 | 16,206 |
| Net per year (approx) | 37,800 | 44,460 | 43,794 |
| Net per month (approx) | 3,150 | 3,705 | 3,650 |
| Difference vs no ruling | - | +555 | +500 |
Conservative estimate: holiday pay, pension contributions, and health insurance premiums are not included. Ask a Dutch tax advisor for a precise calculation.
What you see in these numbers: somewhere between 500 and 555 euros per month extra net, depending on whether you fall under the old or new ruling. That is your real rental headroom that you would not have without the ruling.
How does this translate to your rental budget?
In Amsterdam a basic room costs between 600 and 1,200 euros per month, a studio between 1,200 and 1,800, and a one-bedroom apartment between 1,500 and 2,500. Earners and savers usually do not want to spend more than 30 to 35% of net income on rent.
For our expat at 3,700 net under the 30% ruling that means:
- 30% of net = 1,110 euros max rent
- 35% of net = 1,295 euros max rent
That sits in the range of a good room or a small studio. Important: if you lose the ruling after 4 years, you fall back to about 3,150 net. The same 35% share becomes 1,100 euros: a 200 euro per month difference. So plan for a step-down moment.
The 30% ruling and rent allowance, can they combine?
In short: usually not. Rent allowance (huurtoeslag) has an income ceiling of around 35,000 euros for singles in 2026. With a typical expat gross of 50,000+ you exceed that, even with the 30% ruling. The tax-free 30% sometimes still counts as income for the huurtoeslag test (depending on the type of compensation and how it appears on your payslip).
In doubt? Run the simulation at the Tax Office Allowances tool or read our rent allowance guide for internationals.
Three scenarios we see often in Amsterdam
Scenario 1: tech worker, year 1, 65k gross
With the new 27% ruling: net around 3,900 per month. Rent up to 1,300 is comfortable. A good studio in Amsterdam Noord or West fits this budget, or a spacious room in Centrum.
Scenario 2: PhD researcher, 50k gross
Specific expertise norm just met (academic research has a lower threshold for the 30% ruling). Net around 3,100. Rent up to 1,050 is sensible. Fits a room in a shared house, not a private studio in Amsterdam.
Scenario 3: senior consultant, 85k gross, year 3
Under the old ruling, so still 30%. Net around 5,000 per month. Rent up to 1,700 is comfortable. A good studio or small apartment in De Pijp or Oud-West is within reach. Build a buffer: year 5 the ruling ends and net drops by 700 euros per month.
Frequently asked questions
Can I apply for the 30% ruling myself or must my employer do it?
Your employer must submit the application to the Dutch Tax Office, but you can collect all documents yourself (passport, contract, expertise evidence) to speed up the process. The application must be filed within 4 months of your first working day at the Dutch employer.
What if I switch jobs within 4 or 5 years?
The ruling is employer-specific but transferable, provided you find a new job within 3 months that also meets the conditions. Your new employer must apply for the transfer. If you miss the deadline, you lose the ruling.
Do the 4 or 5 years continue if I become temporarily unemployed?
No, the term only continues while you actually have a Dutch employer under the ruling. The clock pauses during interruption. If you stop working in the Netherlands permanently, the ruling lapses.
Does the 30% ruling apply to my partner too?
The ruling is personal and only for the employee. Your partner does not benefit directly, only indirectly through a higher joint net income. For renting together it does count: it adds to income tests where partners are assessed jointly.
Can I get an international school allowance on top of the 30% ruling?
Yes, school fees of international schools for your children can be reimbursed tax-free on top of the 30% (or 27%) ruling, provided the school is officially registered as an international school. Ask HR.
What if I have not been told about it and I have already worked a few months?
The application deadline is strictly 4 months from first working day for retroactive effect. If you have been working longer and it has not been requested yet? It can still be applied for, but the ruling only kicks in from the date of application, so you lose the tax benefit for the intervening months. Ask your employer to start today.
Looking for a room that fits your 30% ruling budget?
On Huismaatje you can see per room what income the landlord requires, and filter on rent that fits your net budget. We have many hospita rooms in Amsterdam Centrum, Noord, and Oost in the 800-1,300 euro range, exactly where most expats with the 30% ruling land. Read our Amsterdam room rental pillar guide for broader context, or see what a hospita room concretely means.
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